Coal Tit

A small black-and-white-headed tit of conifers and garden feeders.

A recording has not been added yet. Use the identification notes below for now.

I know this bird · Record a sighting Where to look & how to find it ↓

FIELDCRAFT · FIND WITH CARE

Finding guide

Habitat first

Choose the season, find the habitat, then watch patiently. Search guidance is not a measure of rarity or conservation status.

When to go: All year
Where to start: Watch foliage and trunks from public paths through mature woodland.
What to do when you arrive: Scan fine branches and mixed flocks at conifers or mixed woodland. Look for the white nape patch rather than identifying every black-headed tit as Great Tit.

Habitat and behaviour reference: BirdWatch Ireland ↗ · The practical steps are editorial advice based on the references, not live sightings.

SPECIES NOTESSpecies notes

How to identify it

Black cap, white cheeks and a white nape patch; grey-brown back, buff underside and two pale wing-bars. Lacks Great Tit's yellow belly and black belly stripe.

Habitat

Woodland, mature trees, wooded edges and gardens.

Behaviour

Searches twigs for insects and caches seeds for later use.

When to look

All year

Where to look

Watch foliage and trunks from public paths through mature woodland.

Reference photos do not show every sex, age, season or geographic form; use the identification notes too.

Further reading:BirdWatch Ireland ↗ · Wikipedia ↗

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