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Photo: Andreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5 ↗
Falco tinnunculus
Common Kestrel
A small falcon well known for hovering into the wind.
A recording has not been added yet. Use the identification notes below for now.
I know this bird · Record a sighting Where to look & how to find it ↓FIELDCRAFT · FIND WITH CARE
Finding guide
Choose the season, find the habitat, then watch patiently. Search guidance is not a measure of rarity or conservation status.
- When to go
- All year
- Where to start
- Open grassland and coastal pasture; stay on paths to protect ground nests.
- What to do when you arrive
- Scan above grassland from public paths for a raptor hovering into the wind. Watch natural hunting without following across fields or approaching nests.
Habitat and behaviour reference: BirdWatch Ireland ↗ · The practical steps are editorial advice based on the references, not live sightings.
How to identify it
Rufous, dark-spotted back, pointed wings and a long tail. Males have grey head and tail with a dark terminal band; females have barred brown tails. Hovering alone is not diagnostic.
Habitat
Grassland, rough pasture, moorland and open fields.
Behaviour
Drops from a hover or perch to catch small prey.
When to look
All year
Where to look
Open grassland and coastal pasture; stay on paths to protect ground nests.
Reference photos do not show every sex, age, season or geographic form; use the identification notes too.
Further reading:BirdWatch Ireland ↗ · Wikipedia ↗
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