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Ducks, geese and swansResident and winter visitor

Mergus serrator

Red-breasted Merganser

A shaggy-crested, red-billed duck often seen on coastal water.

A recording has not been added yet. Use the identification notes below for now.

I know this bird · Record a sighting Where to look & how to find it ↓

FIELDCRAFT · FIND WITH CARE

Finding guide

Habitat first

Choose the season, find the habitat, then watch patiently. Search guidance is not a measure of rarity or conservation status.

When to go
All year; additional autumn and winter visitors
Where to start
Safe public harbour walls and coastal viewpoints.
What to do when you arrive
Scan sheltered coastal bays for diving ducks with slender red bills and shaggy crests. Compare head–neck transitions with Goosander rather than relying on the crest alone.

Habitat and behaviour reference: BirdWatch Ireland ↗ · The practical steps are editorial advice based on the references, not live sightings.

SPECIES NOTESSpecies notes
01

How to identify it

Thin red bill and shaggy crest. Males have a dark green head, white collar and rusty streaked breast; females' brown heads blend into grey necks. Finer-billed and lower-foreheaded than Goosander.

02

Habitat

Bays, harbours, coastal waters and offshore islands.

03

Behaviour

Pursues fish underwater, sometimes feeding cooperatively.

04

When to look

All year; additional autumn and winter visitors

05

Where to look

Safe public harbour walls and coastal viewpoints.

Reference photos do not show every sex, age, season or geographic form; use the identification notes too.

Further reading:BirdWatch Ireland ↗ · Wikipedia ↗

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