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ShrubsWild and cultivated

Prunus laurocerasus

Cherry Laurel

Glossy large leaves are common in hedges, with escapes from estates into woodland. This is not the culinary bay laurel.

See all four seasons Explore fruits, seeds & edibility ↓ Where to look & how to find it ↓

Some plants are poisonous. Do not identify by a photograph alone, and never taste them.

FIELDCRAFT · FIND WITH CARE

Finding guide

Start close to home

Choose the season, find the habitat, then watch patiently. Search guidance is not a measure of rarity or conservation status.

When to go
White flowers in spring, fruits in summer and autumn, green foliage in winter.
Where to start
Irish urban hedges and estate margins. Compare both foliage and flowers with other evergreen shrubs.
What to do when you arrive
At public hedges, look for large glossy evergreen leaves, with upright white spring racemes as an extra clue. Do not crush or taste leaves; use morphology rather than culinary associations with other laurels.

Habitat and behaviour reference: Wildflowers of Ireland ↗ · The practical steps are editorial advice based on the references, not live sightings.

ONE PLANT · FOUR SEASONS

One plant. Four seasons.

Look beyond the flowers: fresh leaves, fruits, bare stems and dormancy.

Meteorological seasons: spring March–May, summer June–August, autumn September–November and winter December–February. Irish weather, cultivar, pruning and plant age affect timing and appearance.

Photos illustrate the relevant feature, not the same plant photographed through a year in Ireland. Features shared across seasons, such as evergreen leaves, may use the same reference. Missing reliable photos are marked; dormancy is not death.

Seasonal references: Wildflowers of Ireland ↗ · Photo resized, converted to JPEG and stripped of metadata.

FRUIT · SEED · FOOD SAFETY

Fruits, seeds & edibility

Know the structure, then the part. Recognising a plant does not make it food.

02

Seeds & dispersal units

Verified close-up not yet available

Refer to the description below until a suitable photo is verified; flowers or other species are not substituted.

Each drupe encloses a hard stone whose seed contains harmful compounds; do not crush or chew it.

Food use of this part
Do not eat

Some seed references show intact one-seeded fruits or dispersal units, as identified in their captions. A whole-fruit photo is not a close-up of the enclosed seed. Cones and arils are not true fruits of flowering plants.

Sources & limitations

No field detoxification methods or safe doses are provided. Never taste a plant to identify it or eat treated or contaminated specimens. Seek professional help after suspected accidental ingestion. National Poisons Information Centre, Ireland ↗

Photo resized, converted to JPEG and stripped of metadata.

BOTANICAL NOTESPlant notes
01

How to identify it

Evergreen leathery oblong leaves with fine teeth; upright white flower racemes followed by black stone fruits.

02

Where it grows

Garden hedges, estates, roadsides and escaped woodland stands.

03

Growth and ecology

An introduced evergreen, invasive in some places. It contains toxic compounds; do not eat leaves or seeds or crush leaves as an identification test.

04

Flowering and seasons

White flowers in spring, fruits in summer and autumn, green foliage in winter.

05

Where to look

Irish urban hedges and estate margins. Compare both foliage and flowers with other evergreen shrubs.

Seasons vary with weather and location. Suggested habitats are places to look, not guaranteed sightings. Photos show only some features; check leaves, flowers, fruits and specialist references together.

Further reading:Wildflowers of Ireland ↗

Photo license: Karduelis · Public domain ↗
Photo resized, converted to JPEG and stripped of metadata.